Junot Diaz’s debut collection of short stories, Drown, appeared ten years ago and drew the kind of attention usually reserved for writers with more established résumés. A big part of that was the cool intensity of the prose, which chronicled the lives of adolescent boys living in hardscrabble communities in the Dominican Republic, or transplanted to equally challenging environments in New York and New Jersey. The stories were alternately grim and funny, and Diaz never condescended, making liberal use of native dialect and slang. So enthused were editors at the New Yorker that they named Diaz one of the twenty top writers for the twenty-first century. Something happened on the way to literary superstardom, however; a novel, A Cheater’s Guide to Love, was scheduled for release in 1997, but never appeared. Perhaps The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao has been salvaged from that earlier project, but who knows. Early indications are that this debut novel—a multicultural, multilingual tale of epic bad luck—more than justifies the decade-long wait. 952-920-0633; www.bn.com
Blog
-
Denis Johnson
Denis Johnson’s new novel — his first in nine years — continues the author’s studies of sympathy and redemption as integral parts of human physiology. Still, as in most of Johnson’s work, a feeling of desolation pervades. Set in the ’60s, each segment of Tree of Smoke: A Novel follows a year in the lives of the narrative’s several characters, all of whom are either fighting in the Vietnam War or dealing with its effects. Sympathy often comes with feeling sorry for a murderer, and redemption is found in a dive bar with air conditioning. Their various plights and salvations coalesce into a single American experience that Publishers Weekly calls “a closure [on the Vietnam War] that’s as good as we’ll ever get.”
-
Speed-the-Plow
There is Shakespearean language, with its grand soliloquies and sonnets. And then there is the language of David Mamet, who made his name by elevating everyday speech into an art form. This fall, The Jungle Theater brings those trademark machine-gun sentences, stutters, and profanities to the stage with Speed-the-Plow.
.
Jungle Artistic Director Bain Boehlke directs this satire about a Hollywood producer who is torn between art and money when he’s given twenty-four hours to green-light either a spiritual, apocalyptic film (pitched by his gorgeous secretary) or a sex-and-violence-packed action flick (pitched by a close friend). Consider it a palate cleanser after the summer of Transformers and Spiderman 3. 612-822-7063. -
Fashion 47
Though she loves classics, Diane Paulus has a penchant for finding inspiration in the more theatrical aspects of pop culture. The New York City-based director recently staged Turandot in a professional wrestling ring, but she’s better known for her production of The Donkey Show, a disco adaptation of A Midsummer Night’s Dream. So it’s not surprising that fashion shows, what with all the elaborate costumes, makeup, and entrances and exits, became a recent and ripe subject for Paulus’s picking. By transplanting an ancient Japanese samurai narrative called Ronin 47 to the dog-eat-dog world of high fashion, Paulus has created a surprisingly family-friendly work in the style of Project Runway. Here’s an amusing tidbit from a production in which characters set out to out-design and out-strut one another: Instead of switching off their cell phones, theatergoers will use them, à la American Idol, to vote. Childrens Theatre, 612-874-0400.
-
Super Night Shot
If you happen to be wandering near the Walker some evening this month, do not be alarmed if you’re accosted by a young European wielding a video camera. This is merely part of the “War on Anonymity” waged by the Gob Squad, a performance art troupe whose members hail from the U.K. and Germany. One hour before each 9 p.m. performance, troupe members will take to the mean streets of Lowry Hill, where they will allow serendipity to take over as they incorporate unsuspecting passersby into their impromptu cinematic creation. Then they will hustle back to the Walker to treat their audience to Super Night Shot, a one-hour, four-screen showing of their uncut footage. We’ll be intrigued to see what kinds of material they can generate by provoking us supposedly modest Minnesotans. Walker Art Center, 612-375-7600.
-
Idigaragua
The always irreverent and ever-theatrical indie-rock band Fort Wilson Riot created this five-part “indie-rock opera” (and album) about a nameless American journalist and his adventures in a mysterious foreign land. Enlisting the help of Jeremey Catterton, a stage director and friend from the University of Minnesota who now resides in London, the band has cobbled together a fictional travelogue based on the writings of Paul Bowles, the ex-pat author best known for The Sheltering Sky. Given the scarcity of collaborations between theater-makers and rockers, this won’t be your typical night at the theater—plus this production incorporates puppets, dancers, and video. As for the score for Idigaragua, one local music critic compared it to Sondheim and Beethoven—but these ears detect more the influence of Queen. Bedlam Theatre, 1501 S. Sixth St., Minneapolis; 612-341-1038.
-
Milda's Cafe Kudos
After making a pissy comment about Ann’s Ashland Wi.article I would like to thank her for the wonderful review of Milda’s Cafe. It was one of the best things I have ever read in your webzine. Hats off to a great writer and magazine!
-
Deep into the News Hole
While we in Minnesota were asleep at the bridge, we didn’t notice that people concerned for a free Tibet traveled to China and hung a banner on the Great Wall. These protesters (one of whom was from the Twin Cities) spent 36 hours in detention before being deported. Talk about missing a story. This was news to National Press Canada, The New York Times, Time Magazine, Al Jazeera, CNN, Sidney Hearald, Reuters India, Radio Free Asia, The Toronto Star, The Guardian London, The Channel 4 News UK, The Cambridge Evening News in the UK, The Globe and Mail in Canada, RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty in the Czech Republic, The Age in Australia, CBC – The Hour in Canada, London Free Press in Canada, San Diego Union Tribune, Brisbane Times in Australia, International Herald Tribune in France, Montreal Gazette in Canada, Gulf Times in Qatar, Economist in UK, … You get the idea. Not only did the Minnesota press miss an international story with a local connection, so did The Rake.
-
The Upside of Groupthink
When we entertain at home, we take for granted that we all partake in the same dishes, prepared in portions large enough to share. So isn’t it a bit odd, in this age of dining out as entertainment, for friends to gather at a restaurant and each order a different meal? It’s a very American way of eating, and it embodies those all-American values of freedom and rugged individualism—we each get what we want, without compromise.
But in other culinary cultures around the world, the gastronomical high points are dishes made for sharing: paella from Spain, Peking duck from China, and from Vietnam, a whole repertoire of dishes cooked at the table.
Peking duck is a rarity on Chinese restaurant menus, probably because it is so much trouble to prepare. One classic method, for example, involves inflating the bird carcass with a bicycle pump, then air-drying it for a day before roasting. It’s no surprise, then, that restaurants usually require customers to order a whole bird—enough to feed four—at least a day in advance. Before serving, the duck is traditionally carved into three courses: the skin, served with pancakes; the meat, stir-fried with vegetables; and the bones, either made into soup or sent home with the customer to use in homemade soup.
rakead:Middle1]
I don’t know what shortcuts the chefs at Yummy use in their delicious version of this classic dish, but they offer a half-duck served as dinner in two courses, which can be ordered without advance reservations. (Whole ducks are served in three courses.) The half-duck makes an ample dinner for two, and at $17.95, it’s a steal.
The centerpiece of any Peking duck dinner is the crisp, flavorful skin and the fat pancakes of steamed dough. You brush the pancakes lightly with sweet hoisin paste, wedge morsels of skin and meat between the folds of the pancake, add a few shreds of scallion, and enjoy.
For the second course, Yummy offers a choice: a soup made with the chopped-up duck minus its skin, along with tofu and Chinese cabbage; or a stir-fry of boneless duck meat with Chinese greens. I strongly recommend the stir-fry, which puts the flavorful meat to better use—but note that ordering a whole duck gets you both courses.
Yummy offers another Chinese gastronomic specialty made for sharing: dim sum served from carts, seven days a week, in dozens of different varieties ranging from pork and shrimp dumplings to little plates of garlicky spare ribs or curried squid. You can order these all by yourself, of course, but the more companions you bring along, the more dishes you can sample.
Paella is Spain’s most celebrated culinary specialty, a garnished dish of saffron rice named after the flat-bottomed pan in which it’s prepared. It originated in Valencia, on the Mediterranean coast, and the official recipe, approved by the Head Chef’s Club of the Region of Valencia, is made with chicken, snails, and lima beans. But as paella’s popularity has spread, so have the variations. Locally Babalu, El Meson, Conga and La Bodega all offer versions—typically a paella a la valenciana, which combines meat and seafood, and most also offer an all-seafood paella marinera.
Babalu’s paella valenciana, made with chicken, mussels, clams, shrimp, and lobster, is a striking presentation: it arrives at table with a split lobster tail and a crisp-fried slice of plantain standing upright in a savory and aromatic bed of saffron rice. The quantities of mussels, shrimp, and clams are ample (and at $35.99 per person, including a salad, they should be). Babalu’s other attractions include a full bar, an extensive wine list strong on selections from Spain and Latin America, and a sexy nightclub ambiance that gets hotter as the night goes on. As we finished dinner there recently, the Monday-night crowd was just warming up for the weekly salsa competition, which the hostess explained with enthusiastic rotations of her hips.
-
The Roman Arch
In the introduction to his comprehensive history of Rome, Livy invited his readers to “trace the process of our moral decline, to watch, first, the sinking of the foundations of morality … then the rapidly increasing disintegration, then the final collapse of the whole edifice, and the dark dawning of our modern day when we can neither endure our vices nor face the remedies needed to cure them.”
A strong metaphor indeed: the collapse of the societal construct as the result of too much of personal aggrandizement and the unwillingness of leaders to provide the harsh medicine that will stop the flux that drains us to the point of death.
There was no such poetry evident in the discourse following the collapse of the non-metaphorical I-35W bridge. Republicans, who rightfully feared that Democrats would jump on Governor Pawlenty’s two vetoes of gas tax increases as the proximate cause, began right away with the “let’s focus on the disaster instead of the politics” bleating. Of course, politics being, well, politics, that lament sounded just like the report of a starting pistol to Democrats lined up to trample Pawlenty under the race to assign blame.
That race has a long way to go. So far, what is clear is that the Minnesota Department of Transportation knew the bridge needed maintenance. What is not clear is who exactly made the decision not to perform it. My guess is that will never be clear. What is also clear is that performing the maintenance would have inconvenienced a lot of drivers. And, finally, it’s clear as well that politicians, and bureaucrats who answer to politicians, have no stomach for inconveniencing drivers … or anyone else who might vote, for that matter.
We all decry the failure to maintain our roads, yet what representatives of our government’s work receive more irate looks than the guys who put out the orange cones that slow us down? (At least the people who hand out welfare checks, regulate polluters, teach our children, and write speeches for members of Congress have the decency to work where we can’t actually see them.) Indeed, since Ronald Reagan’s famous “government is not the solution to our problem; government is the problem” inaugural speech, the official position of his party (to which Bill Clinton later acceded) is that people who work for the government pretty much play the same role for today’s politicians as the Jews did for the Nazis in the 1930s. Everything that goes wrong—from Katrina to the I-35W Bridge—is the fault of some nameless scapegoat who is taking your tax dollars under false pretenses.
This isn’t the strategy of just one party. It’s the modus operandi of both. Politicians, whether in Washington or St. Paul, have no stomach for prescribing sour medicine for the mundane aches and pains of quotidian America. Mayors, governors, senators, and presidents will all rush heroically to the side of a collapsed bridge, pausing only long enough to remove their ties so they’ll look more like the common concerned citizen. However, a politician who actually rolls up his sleeves and sponsors a spending bill to maintain that bridge in the first place might as well put on one of those orange vests to toil by the side of the road and be reviled, or even worse, ignored, while we zip by at seventy miles per hour.
The Roman system of roads, bridges, and aqueducts was the very emblem of their power to dominate and administer their empire. Julius Caesar caused the first bridge over the Rhine to be erected just to prove to the Germans that Rome could do whatever it pleased. In a sense, our interstate network is the equivalent American demonstration of our national will. But building a road system, and a governmental system that is also modeled on Rome’s, was relatively easy. The truly difficult work of government is the work that confers no glory on those who do it.
Think ahead eighteen months or so to the opening ceremony for the rebuilt bridge. No doubt we’ll see a mayor, a governor, senators, and perhaps even a president. But, we won’t see the government workers—the engineers, the inspectors, the accountants, the police and firefighters—who provide the actual foundation that buttresses our civilization. My guess is they’ll still be shouldering the blame for rotten re-bars and rusted gussets, while our leaders take credit for the shiny new monument to their dominion.